一、图形种类及概述法：
1、数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
2、饼图：pie chart
3、表格图：table
4、直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram
5、趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram
6、流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram
7、程序图：processing/procedures diagram
8、圆柱图：column chart
9、描述：show/describe/illustrate/apparent/reveal/represent/demonstrate/indicate/depict
以下是一些较常用的描述用法
1、The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
2、According to the table/chart diagram/graph
3、As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
4、As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
5、figures/statistics shows(that)...
6、It can be seen from the figures/statistics
7、We can see from the figures/statistics
8、It is clear from the figures/statistics
9、It is apparent from the figures/statistics
10、table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)...
二、data的具体表达法
1、增加：increase/raise/rise/go up/grow/jump/ascend
2、减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall/decline/reduce/descend
3、波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave...
4、稳定：remain stable(steady)/stabilize/level off...
最常用的两种表达法：
1. Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...
+from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
2. Adjective+Noun form
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation （注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation）
+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间)
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